P&A Providers & Administrators
MenuMENU
SearchSEARCH

NADA: F&I Income, Penetration Rates Remain Strong

Despite escalating new-car prices and plateauing sales, NADA analysts report little change to American dealers’ per-copy average, penetration rates, and F&I income as a percentage of gross profit in 2018.

Tariq Kamal
Tariq KamalFormer Associate Publisher
Read Tariq's Posts
April 16, 2019
NADA: F&I Income, Penetration Rates Remain Strong

Service-contract penetration rates were down slightly for new-vehicle sales and up slightly for pre-owned units in NADA Data’s 2018 report.​

Photo by Taras Makarenko via Pexels

1 min to read


TYSONS, Va. — The National Automobile Dealers Association’s latest NADA Data report finds U.S. dealers continue to rely on their finance departments to drive dealership revenue and profitability. Profit per retailed unit grew by only $17 to $2,354 for used vehicles and declined by $15 to $1,944 for new units in 2018, analysts said, but F&I aftermarket income represented 25.5% of the gross profit on all sales, up from 24.9% in 2017.

F&I income as a percentage of new-vehicle sales remained flat at 2.9% but ticked up from 3.7% to 3.8% for pre-owned sales. Penetration rates for any F&I product were down slightly from 90.3% to 89.6% for new and flat at 73.2% for used. Service contracts penetrated at a rate of 45.7% for new (down from 46.9% in 2017) and 47.6% for used (up from 47.4%).

Ad Loading...

In March, FICO reported that U.S. and Canadian dealers lead the globe in dealer-arranged financing, accounting for 63% and 66% of all new auto loans, respectively.

Earlier this month, NADA released “Voluntary Protection Products: A Model Dealership Policy,” a new, optional policy-building and enforcement plan available for free to association members. Paul Metrey, NADA’s vice president of regulatory affairs and chief regulatory counsel, will offer an insider’s take on the policy at the upcoming Agent Summit.

To learn more about NADA’s VPP guidance, click here.

Originally posted on F&I and Showroom

More Industry

blue sky, yellow and orange rollercoaster with riders going up an incline
Industryby Lauren LawrenceAugust 12, 2026

EV Sales Recover in Q2

The EV sales roller coaster continues as numbers show improvement, but industry experts predict a year-over-year third-quarter decline and fourth-quarter jump.

Read More →
Photo of blue Toyota Prius parked next to body of water with city skyline in background
Industryby Hannah MitchellAugust 5, 2026

The Cheapest Hybrids to Fuel

The powertrain is increasing in popularity, in no small part due to its fuel economy. A new report lists the most efficient hybrids on the market.

Read More →
white SUV parked in front of a body of water with a gray sky background
Industryby Lauren LawrenceAugust 5, 2026

Hybrids and SUVs Gaining Ground

The most recent Kelley Blue Book Brand Watch found that only two nonluxury brands increased in shopper consideration, buoyed by their hybrid and SUV offerings.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
red, black, and yellow car in a car dealership showroom, Growth Beyond Sales text box, Auto Dealer Today logo
Industryby Lauren LawrenceJuly 31, 2026

Dealership Profits Decline

While new and used retail sales stagnated, dealerships have been particularly supported by fixed operations and finance-and-insurance profits, according to a new report.

Read More →
Photo of four men involved in sale of three auto dealerships, standing in front of the sold Chevrolet store
IndustryJuly 28, 2026

New Mexico Stores Change Hands

Three dealerships owned by three brothers are renamed for a new partnership bridging the founders’ family and a new auto retail leader.

Read More →
inside of automotive manufacturing plant, robotic assembly
Industryby Lauren LawrenceJuly 28, 2026

International Automakers Overpower Domestic Output

As the current U.S. administration pushes for domestic automotive production, a new report sheds light on the prevalence of international automakers here.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Photo of gray SUV plugged into public electric-vehicle charger in parking lot
Industryby Hannah MitchellJuly 21, 2026

World EV Adoption Set to Grow

A new report says the segment, despite recent setbacks in some regions, is poised for acceleration as many countries look to reduce pollution.

Read More →
Bar chart of truck and SUV segments' weekly value change
Industryby StaffJuly 21, 2026

Black Book: Weekly Market Update

Wholesale automotive auction business stayed steady last week as bidders encountered lower prices, analysts observed.

Read More →
laptop with blue car on screen on a shopping website, Clear Costs Convert
Industryby Lauren LawrenceJuly 21, 2026

Pricing Transparency Drives Purchase Consideration

An annual study by JD Power found that clear pricing matters to consumers on automaker websites, so much so that it increases their purchase consideration.

Read More →
Ad Loading...
Bar graphic of used-car segment weekly change
Industryby StaffJuly 14, 2026

Black Book: Weekly Market Update

Used-vehicle market depreciation was the prevailing story in the wholesale market last week.

Read More →